Increasing global temperatures and changing weather patterns indicate that climate change is with us and impacting on our every day lives. The coastal flooding at Towyn in 1990 and the fluvial flooding in Llandudno Junction in 1993 and Boscastle in 2004 illustrate the increasing frequency of significant storm events. Climate change has important implications for the assessment of flood risk, the consequences of flooding and the design of flood defences. The United Kingdom Climate Impacts Programme(UKCIP) has recommended that an allowance is made for climate change in assessing flood risk.

Planning policy has evolved to reflect the risk posed by development in flood prone areas with the issue of guidance documents. In England, PPG25: Development and Flood Risk, July 2001, is shortly to be revised with Planning Policy Statement 25 (PPS25). This will emphasise the need to consider flood risk as early as possible in the planning process while strengthening guidance to include Flood Risk Assessments (FRA) at all levels during development design. A similar document from the Welsh Assembly Government, Technical Advice Note 15 (TAN15), July 2004, provides development guidance on a similar theme.

Egniol’s chartered civil engineers and hydrologists have undertaken many flood risk studies using TAN15 and PPG25 and can offer early advice on flood susceptibility and minimizing risk. Early contact is essential as we may be able to reduce flood risk by engineering advice appropriate to the development.
Sustainable Urban Drainage Systems (SUDS)
Today’s emphasis is on source control to help reduce the rate and quantity of rainfall run off generated by brownfield and new developments. Employing these techniques can greatly reduce the impact on receiving surface water sewers and watercourses where there are local capacity problems. Egniol can advise on permeable pavements, soakaway systems, swales, attenuation and slow release lagoons.

Hydrological and Sewerage Design Studies
We can assess the flows in watercourses and undertake flood studies using either the Flood Studies Report (FSR) or the Flood Estimation Handbook (FEH). With our Micro Drainage suite of software we can also undertake complex sewer modeling and design of new works for adoption by water companies under Section 104 of the Water Industry Act,1991.

Topographical Surveying
Egniol can produce in house topographical surveys using total station and GPS to support our flood risk assessments.
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Egniol Limited | Tre Felin | Bangor | Gwynedd | North Wales | LL57 4LH | Phone 01248 355996 | Fax 01248 371996